By Anna Gay on | No Comments
You have probably heard the term “the Golden Hour” at least once, but chances are if you're a photographer, you’ve heard it a lot, because many photographers, myself included, are obsessed with shooting during this time of day.
Whether you are shooting family sessions, nature or landscapes, you will most likely find that you prefer the Golden Hour too, because you will not have to worry about harsh shadows, blown highlights, and uneven light.
What is the Golden Hour? It's a short period of time that happens twice a day. Once in the morning, for an hour shortly after sunrise. And a second time in the evening, an hour before sunset.
Photographers L-O-V-E, LOVE shooting during these times, because the light is an even, diffused light that is much warmer than the midday sun. Thats why they also sometimes call it the "Magic Hour". It is truly magical!
The warmer tones are super flattering on subjects and makes their skin look golden, like they have a healthy tan. You can even have your subjects facing straight into the sun without squinting and you don't want your subjects squinting.
You can easily find your local sunrise and sunset times.
Once you have calculated what time the sun will rise/set, know that the hour before the sun sets, and the hour after the sun rises, will be your key time.
You can also click on this link for a handy golden hour calculator will show you the exact golden hour times for your current location.
It is also good to be aware of the weather. Clouds or incoming storms can shorten or completely eliminate a viable golden hour. If there is no sun, there can be no golden hour.
The light during the Golden Hour changes VERY QUICKLY, so make sure that you arrive at your location early, just in case you have to set up any equipment, including your tripod or scout for the best angles to shoot from.
Also, if you are photographing a client, stress to them the importance of arriving on time or early, so that you can make the most of the short window of opportunity to capture that beautiful light in their photos!
While not a requirement, having a tripod handy can help you tremendously. Like I said before, the light changes very quickly, so if it is too dark for you to do a handheld shot, a tripod can be very useful.
Be sure to keep your aperture in mind. Skies tend to be extremely colorful during this time of day, so having a smaller aperture (think f/8 to f/11) will create more detail and contrast in your skies.
Speaking of contrast, you may want to take a circular polarizer filter with you, in order to maximize the colors in your frame.
Make the most of the golden hour and take as many shots as you possibly can! Seriously, shoot until you feel like you’ve taken too many photos. You will probably notice that the light, the skies, and the colors around you will change every minute, so it is best to shoot as much as possible – that way, when you get home, you will have plenty of variety of light and color to choose from in your photos.
Basically, backlighting means to place the light behind your subject. In order to successfully backlight your subject, you'll need to set your exposure so that your subjects will be properly exposed.
If you are photographing people, now is a great time to play around with backlighting! For this, you’ll want to use a wider aperture of approximately f/2.8 in order for the background to be slightly out of focus, and create a dreamy backlight around your subject.
Backlighting your subject can also create a beautiful rim lighting - a golden rim of light around the subject. To do this, position your subjects so that the sun is directly behind them and is illuminating their outline.
The more of the backlight you let stream directly into your lens, the more haze and sunflare you will get in your images. These are not always undesirable and can create a little bit of magic in your shots.
I love to use front light at golden hour and this is one of the few times I will front light a subject outdoors. To front light your subject, simply have them face the light. The last few minutes before the sun goes down will provides beautiful, soft, golden light that won't cause your subjects to squint and will illuminate them perfectly.
Do you have any questions or comments about Golden Hour Photography? Just leave us a comment below - we would LOVE to hear from you! And PLEASE SHARE this post using the social sharing buttons (we really appreciate it)!
Anna Gay is a portrait photographer based in Athens, GA and the author of the dPS ebook The Art of Self-Portraiture. She also designs actions and textures for Photoshop. When she is not shooting or writing, she enjoys spending time with her husband, and their two cats, Elphie and Fat Cat.
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